Rizzuole with ragù, béchamel, and peas

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PRESENTATION

Rizzuole are this amazing treat from the heart of Sicilian street food. You’ll spot them in bakery windows and rosticceria shops all over Sicily. They’re like close cousins to the classic Sicilian arancini recipe, but with their own cozy twist. Instead of the usual fillings, these rizzuole are stuffed with a creamy mix of arancini with ragù and peas and smooth béchamel sauce. It’s really, really good. Wrapped in rice, rolled in breadcrumbs, then fried to perfection. Honestly, the first bite? Crispy outside, tender rice, and a moist, savory filling—it’s like a big Sicilian hug.

And look, people love having rizzuole with other local favorites like scaccia or spitini. Especially on sunny days when everything smells like fresh bread and you can feel the sea breeze. It’s the kind of food that, you know, really captures the warmth and passion you’ll find in every Sicilian kitchen. When you bite into these Italian rice balls, it is tradition mixed with comfort.

The peas add a sweet pop, and the béchamel sauce gives every mouthful a rich and velvety texture. For sure. Sicilians love variety—just like arancini, rizzuole show how many arancini variations are all over the island. Some versions use different meats, but this one? With ragù, béchamel and peas—honestly, it hits the perfect spot between old-school and indulgent.

Whether you eat them fresh from the shop or bring some home to share, these fried rice balls turn any meal into a celebration. Round out a Sicilian-style spread with other street food classics like sfincione or panelle. Each bite reminds you of the golden afternoons and lively piazzas of Sicily. That’s what makes homemade arancini and rizzuole so, so special—they take simple ingredients and turn them into something incredible, right from the heart of the island. Really, it makes every moment feel like a sunny day in Sicily.

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INGREDIENTS

Ingredients for 13 rizzuole
Water 1 cup (235 g)
Type 00 flour 4 cups (500 g)
Sugar ¼ cup (50 g)
Fine salt 2 tsp (10 g)
Brewer's yeast 1 tsp (5 g)
Lard 4 tbsp (50 g)
for the filling
Beef 7 oz (200 g) - ground
Sausage 7 oz (200 g)
Carrots ⅓ cup (45 g)
White onions 1.6 oz (45 g)
Tomato paste 0.6 cup (140 g)
White wine ¼ cup (50 g)
Peas 1 cup (150 g)
Water ½ cup (100 g)
Bay leaves 3 leaves
Extra virgin olive oil 2 tbsp (30 g)
Fine salt to taste
Black pepper to taste
for the béchamel
Whole milk 1 ¼ cup (300 g)
Butter 2 tbsp (30 g)
Type 00 flour 1.1 oz (30 g)
Fine salt to taste
Nutmeg to taste - (to grate)
for breading and frying
Eggs 3
Breadcrumbs 1 cup (200 g)
Vegetable oil 3 cups (700 g)
Preparation

How to prepare Rizzuole with ragù, béchamel, and peas

To prepare rizzuole with ragù, béchamel, and peas, start by making the dough by sifting the flour and pouring it into a stand mixer with a dough hook 1. Also add the sugar 2 and dry yeast 3 to the mixer.

Start the mixer on low speed. While working the dough, add the room temperature water gradually 4 and the salt 5. Gradually add the lard as well to ensure it is well absorbed by the dough 6, continuing to knead.

When the dough is hooked to the dough hook 7, transfer it to a work surface 8. Then knead it by hand into a spherical shape and place it in a bowl 9. Let it rise for 4 hours at a temperature of 82-86°F, making sure to cover it with a blanket or clean cloth, or alternatively in a turned-off oven with the light on.

At this point, start preparing the ragù by making the How to make the soffritto. Rinse the carrots and celery under cold running water, then finely chop them along with the onion. Heat the oil in a non-stick pan, add the onion 10, carrots 11, and chopped celery 12, then stir with a spatula or wooden spoon.

Then add the ground meat 13. Take the sausage, remove the casing 14, and slightly mash it with a fork 15. Transfer the sausage to a small bowl.

Add it to the pan with the rest of the meat 16 and let it cook over medium heat for about 5 minutes, continuing to stir with a spatula or wooden spoon for even cooking. Deglaze with the white wine 17 and let it evaporate. In a separate small bowl, dissolve the tomato paste with a little water 18.

Then add the tomato paste to the meat 19, continuing to stir. Season the ragù with salt and pepper and add the bay leaves 20; let it cook covered for about 30 minutes over low heat. After the necessary time, add the peas 21 and let them cook for another 10 minutes.

Once cooked, remove the bay leaves from the ragù with kitchen tongs 22, then transfer it to a dish to cool at room temperature 23. Once cooled, move the ragù to the refrigerator, as it needs to be very cold for filling the rizzuole. Now prepare the Béchamel sauce sauce that will be mixed with the ragù. Pour the milk into a saucepan and heat it 24.

In another saucepan, melt the butter over low heat, turn off the heat, and add the sifted flour 25. Stir with a hand whisk to make the mixture smooth. Put it back on low heat until the mixture turns golden. Flavor the milk with a grating of nutmeg 26 and a pinch of salt. Then add it to the butter and flour mixture, continuing to stir with the whisk to avoid lumps. Cook for about 5-6 minutes 27 to thicken until it starts to boil. Transfer it to a dish and cover it with cling film in contact to prevent a crust from forming. Let it cool at room temperature. Once cooled, place it in the refrigerator.

After the necessary time, take the dough and shape it into a large loaf 28. Cut it into 13 pieces weighing 65 g each and shape each into a ball with your hands 29. Once ready, place the balls on a tray lined with parchment paper 30 and let them rise for about 1 hour at a temperature of 82-86°F or in a turned-off oven with the light on.

After the rising time, take the balls and flatten them slightly with your fingers into a disk shape 31. Set one ball aside and with it create a small loaf. With a dough scraper, cut small pieces of dough about 3/4 inch long 32 and shape them into small balls. At this point, mix the now cold ragù and béchamel in a bowl 33 and blend them well.

Now fill the rizzuole: place a spoonful of the now cold ragù mixed with béchamel in the center of the disk 34. Close the dough with the filling by bringing the edges together and applying slight pressure with your fingertips to seal it better 35. Proceed by closing the other edges, thus giving it a pouch shape 36.

With your hands, then give your pouch a spherical shape. Repeat the operation for all the remaining dough balls. Then place the stuffed pouches on a tray lined with parchment paper. Now take a small bowl and crack an egg into it. Brush the top of the rizzuole with the egg 37 to place the small ball you prepared earlier. Dip the rizzuole in the egg 38 and then roll them in breadcrumbs 39, ensuring it adheres evenly.

Finally, take a pot and heat the oil. When it reaches a temperature of 338°F (you can check with a kitchen thermometer), use a slotted spoon to immerse 3-4 rizzuole 40 until they are golden. Turn them occasionally to ensure even cooking. Once ready, transfer them to a tray with paper towels to drain the excess oil 41. Your rizzuole with ragù, béchamel, and peas are ready to be enjoyed while still hot 42!

Storage

Rizzuole with ragù, béchamel, and peas can be stored in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. Before serving, reheat them slightly.

They can be frozen once cooked if only fresh ingredients have been used.

The ragù can be stored in the refrigerator, in an airtight container, for up to 2-3 days.

It is possible to freeze the ragù if only fresh ingredients have been used.

Tip

Perfect rizzuole? Make sure the ragù is very cold and compact to prevent the filling from coming out during cooking! Also, if you don't like tomato paste, don't worry! You can use regular tomatoes, adding some potato starch or cornstarch until you get a compact consistency that will prevent unpleasant ragù leaks during cooking.

Curiosity

If you find yourself in Sicily, you must visit a Sicilian rotisserie. These places bake such local delicacies that they themselves have become symbols of the rotisserie like ravazzate, rizzuole, and iris. In fact, Sicilian rotisserie refers to the typical preparations sold in these establishments. In many cases, these are filled and baked goods that encapsulate all the authentic flavors of this magnificent land!

For the translation of some texts, artificial intelligence tools may have been used.